Tuesday, June 29, 2010

Alternate Sun Pics

This post includes sun pics from the previous post along with the re-processed images (using PHD Planetary software) showing additional details.  I have to admit, overall these pics are not that good.  Next time, to obtain better pics, I will shorten the exposure time and stack multiple images.


Image 1 - Original


 Image 1 - reprocessed, sunspots more visible



Image 2 - Original


Image 2 - reprocessed, sunspots more visible (slightly)



Image 3 - Original

Image 3 - reprocessed, click on image to see undulating solar surface

Saturday, June 26, 2010

Sun Spots and More

These are my first images of the sun.  While getting the equipment set up, I was both excited and anxious.  With a family and other commitments, astrophotography is sometimes a challenge to fit in.  I've been very fortunate and have gotten a lot of support.

Equipment Summary:
  1. Orion StarSeeker 80mm Goto Refractor
  2. Dielectric Diagonal - prevents loss of light common in standard diagonals
  3. 3x Orion HighLight Barlow
  4. Orion StarShoot Planetary Imager
  5. PHD Planetary Software - used to control camera and takes pics 
  6. RegiStax 5.1 - used to process images
  7. Orion Solar Filter
Date/Time:  6/26/10  9:00am
Location:  Backyard - Pittsburgh, PA
Seeing:  Clear, Some Clouds
Weather:  Warm, Humid
Exposure:  64 ms x 1 image

Experience:  Good.  Taking pics of the sun is a unique experience.  Instead of the darkness, you're dealing brightness and heat.  Fortunately, I was near a tree to shade my laptop.

Notes:
  1. The images are okay.  You can see a few faint sun spots, but I was hoping they'd be more prominent.  I will try to process the images to get the sun spots to come out more clearly.
  2. If you double-click to enlarge images 1 - 3, it will be easier to pick out the sun spots.
  3. I'm not sure why the sun's color varies so much in these pics.  During my imaging session, I noticed at different times, the sun appeared brighter or darker on my laptop's screen.  Maybe there was some haze, or heat wavelets, or water vapor in the air.
Lessons Learned:
  1. After about 20 minutes, I got worried about keeping my telescope in the sun any longer.  They say the tube assembly can overheat in the hot sun.  So I hurried up, and finished with only a few pics.  In retrospect, I was fine.  In terms of temperature, it wasn't that hot at 9am.  I should have continued.

Next Time :
  1. Yes!  I was playing with image 1 in my PHD Planetary software and found a number of processing features to bring out more image details ... some hidden surprises too.  So stay posted.  My next post will be alternate images of the pics below.
  2. Also, for my next imaging session, I'm going to reduce the exposure time in the PHD Planetary software that controls my imager which should improve picture clarity.  Currently, I've been using the default of 64 milliseconds.  Also, next time, I'll try stacking the images too.

Clear skies!!!
Look very carefully and you'll see a few sun spots.

In this pic, one sun spot stands out in the upper right.

Can you find all the hidden sun spots?

This pic looks overexposed.  I think the focus was a little off.

More Moon Astrophotography

Here are some more images of the moon.  I switched from a 3x barlow to a 2x shorty barlow.  Otherwise, all the other equipment was the same.

Equipment Summary:
  1. Orion StarSeeker 80mm Goto Refractor
  2. Dielectric Diagonal - prevents loss of light common in standard diagonals
  3. 2x Shorty Barlow
  4. Orion StarShoot Planetary Imager
  5. PHD Planetary Software - used to control camera and takes pics 
  6. RegiStax 5.1 - used to process images

Date/Time:  6/24/10  11:30pm
Location:  Backyard - Pittsburgh, PA
Seeing:  Clear
Weather:  Warm, Humid
Exposure:  64 ms x 1 image

Experience:  Very good.  I got a pretty late start, but at least there were no mosquitoes.  Still, I wore a long-sleeved shirt and sweats.

Notes:
  1. The moon is an easy subject to capture and offers a unique imaging opportunity every night.
  2. Patience is key.  Even though setup is a snap, it does take a little bit of time to move the equipment outside and connect everything together.
  3. I'm still learning about the GoTo features of my telescope.  Next time, I'm going to try the lunar tracking feature which may remove some of the blur in my pics.  I may also try my 5x barlow.
Lessons Learned:
  1. Take the shot!  Don't worry about getting the perfect image.

Next Time:
  1. The Sun (with a solar filter) ... guaranteed.  How can I guarantee that?  Easy, I already took the pics.

Clear skies!!!

















Saturday, June 19, 2010

Moon Shots III

Okay, so I couldn't wait!  This is the final addendum to the "Moon Shots" post.

Here are all eight moon shots - bright and clear.  The wonderfully golden hues reflect the natural color of the moon.  I brightened the pics using RegiStax 5.1 and adjusting the Contrast value (e.g. from 100 to 250).  For each image, I had to test various Contrast values to achieve the right balance of light and dark.

To see more detail, click on any of these images to enlarge.









Moon Shots II

This is an addendum to my "Moon Shots" post.

Equipment:
  1. RegiStax 5.1 - used to process image.
Comments:  Aha!  I was able to brighten one of my images by opening it in RegiStax and increasing the contrast.  Here's the before and after.  I will work on the other images in the next day or so.

Before


After

Moon Shots

Below are my first shots of the moon.  But first, here's a recap of my outing:

Equipment Summary:
  1. Orion StarSeeker 80mm Goto Refractor
  2. Dielectric Diagonal - prevents loss of light common in standard diagonals
  3. 3x Orion HighLight Barlow
  4. Orion StarShoot Planetary Imager
  5. PHD Planetary Software - used to control camera and takes pics  
  6. RegiStax 5.1 - used to process images 

Date/Time:  6/18/10  9:00pm
Location:  Backyard - Pittsburgh, PA
Seeing:  Clear
Weather:  Warm, Humid
Exposure:  64 ms x 1 image

Experience:  Very good.  The scope, PHD software, and imager were pretty easy to set up and use.

Notes:
  1. Through a 26mm eyepiece, the entire moon was visible.  But when I replaced the eyepiece with the imager, I was only able to see a portion of the moon.  Next time, I may try an extension tube instead of a magnifying barlow.
  2. Try to lighten up these pics.  I actually have five more.  But they display darker on my PC and lighter on my laptop.  Strange!

Lessons Learned:
  1. Wear long sleeves/pants or apply bug spray.  The mosquitoes were attacking like fighter jets on Godzilla.

Next Time:
  1. Sun (with a solar filter), one of the planets, or the moon again.

Enjoy!